What is an edible forest garden?
Forest gardens are a permaculture design technique that models edible, perennial-based gardens after the way woodlands grow naturally. Permaculture is a holistic design approach that takes inspiration from nature to create sustainable gardens that aim to function like natural ecosystems do. It also includes the ethics of Care of People, Care of Earth, and Fair Share to ensure that the current and future needs of people and ecosystems are included in the design as well. Forest Gardens are planted in layers of edible and medicinal species of trees, shrubs, perennial and annual plants, ground covers, roots, vines, and fungi. Over time they become diverse ecosystems that produce abundant food and medicine for people, food and habitat for wildlife, soil regeneration and carbon sequestration systems, community building opportunities, and peaceful places for reconnecting humans and nature. Permaculture Forest Garden design elements can be incorporated even in small spaces - you don’t need to plant a whole forest, though we encourage you to if you can!